Essay Writing Steps

 

Essay Writing Steps

Essay according to the Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI) is a prose essay that discusses a problem in passing from the author's personal point of view. There are also opinions from several experts, one of which is Soetomo. According to him, an essay is a short essay about a problem that is of public interest to be researched and discussed. There are two types of essays, namely scientific essays and literary essays. Scientific essays are more objective, while literary essays are more subjective.

In general, the structure of the essay itself is divided into three, namely opening, content, and closing. The opening contains an introduction or description in order to understand the topic that will be brought in an essay in the opening. The goal is to make it easier for readers to understand the contents of the essay that will be conveyed. Content is a section that explains the theme or topic of the essay in detail. The author will describe the opinions successively with the ideas arranged in the framework. The basics of argumentation are also explained in the content section. For example, theory or expert opinion combined with data and facts in the field. Readers will believe the author's opinion conveyed in the essay through the theory, data, and facts written down. Closing is the final part in an essay, this closing or conclusion is in the form of a sentence that summarizes the important things that have been reviewed in the introductory and discussion chapters. In this section the author can write briefly, concisely, and clearly.

After knowing the structure of the essay, we move on to the step of writing an essay. There are several stages as follows;

1. Determining the theme

Topics or themes can make it easier to think about what you want to convey in a text. The topic becomes a benchmark in writing so as not to get out of the discussion. Choosing an interesting topic is highly recommended to attract someone to read.

2. Make outline essay

Once you have the topic you want to cover, outline it in your essay. Whatever you want to write, where is the source, and how will it be delivered in what way it is written.

3. Make sub-topics in the form of bullet points

Create several subtopics and develop the subtopics that have been created. Here the author can also express his thoughts in the form of his own opinion as a writer on the topic discussed in short and clear sentences.

4. Making conclusions

        At the end of the text, a paragraph is written in the form of a conclusion, which is a summary of the points you have put forward and gives your final perspective to the reader.

         5. Write full text and check writing.

After going through the stages above in the form of outlines, points, and so on, the writing is continued in its entirety from the opening paragraph to the closing. After finishing writing, it is recommended to re-examine the results of the essay to find out if there are errors in writing inappropriate words, ineffective sentences, points that have not been conveyed, alignment in sentences/paragraphs and other things that need to be considered by the writer.

Already explained how the steps to write an essay. Starting from what an essay is, its structure, and the steps in writing an essay. After reading, it's just a matter of how we apply it directly in essay writing. Keep in mind in writing a work in the form of an essay that we write must be careful and can be accounted for. Therefore, the last message in the essay writing step needs to be checked again so that it does not harm the other party and if necessary we can include the source.